About the Program:

                  The Master’s degree program in Physics at the Federal University of Uberlândia (PPGFIS) offers rigorous training in both theoretical and experimental physics. Designed to develop students’ scientific knowledge and research skills, the program provides a strong foundation for advanced study, professional work in academia, industry, or research institutions. Students engage in diverse research areas, such as quantum mechanics, optics, materials science, and computational physics, guided by experienced faculty. The program emphasizes critical thinking, scientific methodology, and the development of original research projects that contribute to the advancement of physics.

Objectives:

                  The primary objective of the Master’s degree in Physics is to prepare students for high-level scientific research and professional practice by developing a deep understanding of physical concepts and methods. The program aims to train researchers capable of contributing to the scientific community through innovation and the dissemination of knowledge. It also seeks to foster the ability to analyze complex problems, apply experimental and computational techniques, and communicate scientific results effectively. Ultimately, the program strives to produce graduates who are well-equipped for PhD studies or careers in diverse sectors requiring advanced physics/technical expertise.

         Infrastructure:

                          The Master’s program in Physics benefits from a robust infrastructure that supports cutting-edge research and hands-on learning. The program includes access to several specialized laboratories equipped with modern instruments, such as the Laboratory of Ccomputational Physics, the Laboratory of Optics and Quantum Information, and the Laboratory of Spectroscopy of Materials. These facilities provide students with opportunities to conduct experiments, run simulations, and engage in collaborative projects under the supervision of qualified faculty. The program also utilizes computational resources and technical support to facilitate high-quality research activities.

          Labratories :

Laboratory Name

Description

Research Area

Materials Spectroscopy Laboratory (L-GEM)

Focuses on the optical and electronic spectroscopy of advanced materials.

Optical spectroscopy, solid-state physics

Ferroelectrics and Multifunctional Materials Laboratory (GFeMM)

Research on synthesis and characterization of ferroelectric and multifunctional materials.

Ferroelectricity, multiferroics, thin films

Computational Physics Laboratory (LFC)

Conducts simulations and modeling of physical systems using high-performance computing tools.

Theoretical and computational physics

Imaging and Applied Photonics Laboratory

Develops advanced imaging techniques and applications in photonics.

Applied optics, imaging systems

Quantum Optics and Information Laboratory (LOIQ)

Investigates fundamental and applied aspects of quantum optics and quantum information science.

Quantum optics, quantum information

Optical and Thermal Properties of Materials Laboratory (GPOTM)

Studies the thermal and optical behaviors of materials under various conditions.

Thermal analysis, photothermal effects, materials

Magnetic and Structural Properties of Solids Laboratory (L-GPMES)

Explores the magnetic and structural characteristics of solid-state materials.

Magnetism, crystallography, solid-state physics

Multiuser Laboratory (LM-INFIS)

Shared facility that supports various research groups across physics and materials science.

Multidisciplinary research support

Technical Support Workshops

Provides technical support for laboratory maintenance and equipment development.

Instrument fabrication and repair

 (Curriculum Composition):          

               The Physics Master program at UFU requires students to complete a minimum of 32 credits to obtain the degree. These credits are distributed as follows:

• Mandatory courses: 28 credits
• Elective courses: 4 credits       
•  In addition to completing the required credits, students must:
• Present proof of proficiency in English, as defined by the program's regulations.
• Be approved in the Master's Qualifying Examination.
• Prepare and defend a Master's Dissertation.

        The program operates on a semester basis, with a minimum duration of 12 months and a maximum of 24 months, extendable by 6 months under exceptional circumstances with administrative approval.

How is the program conducted:

             The Physics Master degree at UFU's PPGFIS can be pursued either with or without a scholarship, each with distinct structures. With a scholarship: (typically funded by CAPES, CNPq, FAPEMIG, or UFU), students commit to full-time research and coursework, often with teaching or research assistance duties (4–8h/week), and must meet periodic progress evaluations to maintain funding, which usually lasts 24 months. 

Without a scholarship:

           Students have more flexibility to balance studies with external work, though this may extend the program’s duration beyond the standard 2 years. In both cases, the curriculum requires 30 credits (core + elective courses), original thesis research, and a final defense. Scholarship holders benefit from financial support (R$ 2,100/month) and prioritized lab access, while self-funded students can pursue industry work but may face limited research grants. The program’s core focus remains on advanced computer science topics, with research conducted in PPGCO’s specialized labs. 

Language Requirements for International Applicants

Portuguese Proficiency: Since most coursework and administrative processes are conducted in Portuguese, international students typically need to demonstrate B2-level proficiency (CEFR) or equivalent.

Accepted tests/certificates: CELPE-Bras (Certificate of Proficiency in Portuguese for Foreigners, issued by the Brazilian government).

Other recognized Portuguese language exams (if applicable).

UFU offers support or preparatory courses in Portuguese, especially for qualified candidates in research-intensive fields. Occasionally, if the program has some courses in English or a thesis supervisor who is fluent in English, accommodations may be made during the research phase.

Duration of the course:

• Minimum Duration: 12 months
• Maximum Duration: 24 months